ChartBender Options Trading
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Intrinsic Value for PUT options:

Intrinsic Value = strike price - stock price.

If the stock price is above the strike price, then the option contains no intrinsic value.
Time Value for PUT options:

Time Value = Option Price - Intrinsic Value.

Therefore...

Time Value = Option Price - (Strike Price - Stock Price)
Puts can be in-the-money (ITM), at-the-money (ATM) or out-of-the-money (OTM).

ITM:  Stock Price is below the Strike Price of the put.

ATM:  Stock Price is equal to the Strike Price of the put. In practice, the strike price that is nearest to the stock price is considered the at-the-money option.

OTM:  Stock Price is above the Strike Price of the put.
Intrinsic Value for the Put above:

$40.00 - $37.50 = $2.50
Time Value for the Put above:

$3.50 - ($40 - $37.50) = $1.00